Наречия ( Adverbs) O б pa з o в aн и e н ape чий

 

Бoльшинcтвo aнглийских нapечий oбpaзyeтcя пyгeм пp и ­бaвлeн ия суффиксa ly к прилariтeльнoмy:

 

 

adjective          cheap          slow

adverb            cheaply         slowly

Ecли пpилaraтeльнoe oкaнчивaeтcя на _y, тo y измeняeтcя na i:

 

easy - easily crazy - crazily

Если пpилaгательное оканчивается нa (1)e, тo для oбpазo­

вaния ^{нaречия прибавляем} тoлькo y:

reliable - reliably                     credible - credibly

 

Y целого pядa пpилarатeльныx и наpечий фоpмы совпaдaют:

 

early, far, fast, hard, high, late, little, low, much, near

It's a hard job. (adjective)         We work very hard. (adverb)

 

 

N.B. Наречия hardly,

 lately,

highly,

nearly тaкже cyщecтвyют. Однако иx значения далеки oт значений исходных пpилaгa­тeльныx.

Степени сравнения наречий (Comparison of adverbs)

 

Многосложные (двa и более слогов) нapeчия обpaзуют cрaвнитeльнyю степень (Comparative) no схеме: more + adverb, a превосходную (Superlative) most + adverb.

easily                                more easily                   most easily

cheaply                            more cheaply                 most cheaply

slowly                                                 more slowly                   most slowly

Наречия, coвпaдaющиe no _фoрмe c прилагательными (hard, fist, early, etc.), образуют степени сравнения npu помощи -er (cравнитeльнaя степень) и -eat (пpевосходнaя cтeпeнь).

 

hard  herder hardest

 fast.       faster           fastest

early        earlier           earliest

 

 

B тaблице пpивeдeны ^{нapечия, кoТo}р^{Ыe oб}p^aзy^{ют cтeпeни} cрaвнeния нe no правилaм

 

well better best

 badly worse worst

little less least

much more most

 fag                   farther           farthest

          further                 furtherst

late           later              last

          (latest - пpилaгательное)

 

 

CO ДEPЖAHИ E

Unit 1 Meetings and Greetings

Business words in action.

Episode 1. International Trade Seminar

 Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette (пpeдcтaвлeния и знaкoмcтвa)

Business Documents (invitation) Modern Business Usage

Business Reading                                               

Business Vocabulary

Business Facts and figures

On Business in Russian                                      

Making Information Work

Notes on English Grammar (Indefinite Tenses)

Unit 2 New Business Partners

Business Words in Action

Episode 2. International Business                      

Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette (визитнaя кapтoчкa)

Business Documents (business card, inquiry)

Modern Business Usage

Business Reading                                               

Business Vocabulary

Business Facts and Figures

On Business in Russian

Making Information Work

Notes on English Grammar (Continuous Teases)

Unit 3 Business Organizations

 

Business Words in Action

Episode 3. We Are Partners

Business Vocabulary                                          

Business Etiquette (пepeпиcкa)

Business Documents (memorandum)     

 Modern Business Usage

Business Reading

Business Vocabulary

Business Facts and

On Business in Russian

Making Information Work

Notes on English grammar (Реrfect tenses)

Unit 4 Employers and Employees

Business words in action

Episode 4. Interview

Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette (собеседование/интервью)

Business Documents (advcrisement, offer of cmploymein)

 Modem Business usage

Business Reading

Business Vocabulary

Business Facts and Figures

Making Information Work

Notes on English Grammar (Passive Voice)

Unit 5 Who is Who in а Company

 

Business Words in Action

Episode 5. First Day at Dynateam Innovations

 Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette (левый рабочий день)

Business Documents (minutes)

Modern Business Usage

Business Reading

Business Vocabulary

Facts and Figures

On Business in Russian

Making Information Work

Notes on English Grammar (Question Tugs)

Unit б Telephone. How to Make

Your Communication More Effective

 

Business Words in Action

Episode 6. А Call to Saint-Petersburg

Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette (телефонные переговоры)

Business Documents (Dress release)

Business Vocabulary

Modern Business Usage

Business Reading

 

Business Vocabulary

Business Pacts and Figures

On Business in Russian

Notes on English Grammar (Conditional sentences)

Unit 7  Business traveling. Tips for travelers

Business Words in Action

Episode 7. A Meeting at Pulkovo International Airport

 Business Vocabulary

Business Etiquette

Business Documents

Modern Business Usage Business Reading

Business Vocabulary

Facts and Figures

On Business in Russian