Воспаление) of the gum is called gingivitis.

 

A inflation

B introduction

 

C inflammation

D infection

There are many possible causes of caries, including smoking and eating excessive (углеводы).

 

A albumins

B proteins

 

C carbohydrates

D lipids

 

 

55. The organisms that (вызывают) most of diseases are already present in the environment.

 

A clean

B cure

C call

D cause

 

 

56. Every dentist is (отвечает) for the treatment of the diseases of the oral cavity.

 

A responsible

B respond

 

C response

D responsibility

 

Ключи к блоку тестов на лексику общепрофессиональной направленности:

1 B	15 D	29 A	43 B
2 A	16 D	30 D	44 D
3 D	17 C	31 B	45 A
4 C	18 B	32 B	46 C
5 D	19 C	33 D	47 B
6 B	20 A	34 C	48 D
7 D	21 B	35 B	49 C
8 B	22 D	36 A	50 A
9 D	23 B	37 D	51 B
10 B	24 D	38 D	52 B
11 C	25 C	39 B	53 C
12 D	26 D	40 D	54 C
13 A	27 B	41 C	55 D
14 B	28 C	42 D	56 A

III. БЛОК ТЕСТОВ НА ЗНАНИЕ ОБЩЕПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЛЕКСИКИ

И БАЗОВОЙ ГРАММАТИКИ

 

Выберите английские эквиваленты к следующим русским выражениям в скобках:

The initial stages of periodontal disease are (бессимптомны).

A. severe

B. silent

C. strong

D. strange

 

Обесцвечивание) is one of the first symptoms of caries.

А. paleness

В. bluishness

С. pigmentation

D. discoloration

 

The most important symptom of caries is formation of (полостей).

А. overbite

В. malocclusion

С. cavities

D. palates

 

If periodontal disease is suspected, you may have additional tests (чтобы подтвердить) the diagnosis.

А. to confirm

В. to contribute

С. to consult

D. to congest

 

Side effects of а wrong local anaesthesia mау bе pain and (опухоль).

А. swollen

В. sickness

С. soreness

D. swelling

 

An implant was (введен) into the right lower jaw.

A. increased

B. inserted

C. interviewed

D. inoculated

 

7. The X-ray examination often suggests the (предварительный) diagnosis of periodontal disease.

A. productive

B. primary

C. private

D. preventive

 

What (меры) must be taken in case of dental abscess?

A. members

B. methods

C. membranes

D. measures

 

9. The patient was referred to hospital with severe chest pain (распространяющийся) to his left arm and lower jaw.

A. radiating

B. restricting

C. rising

D. resembling

 

The doctor examined the patient and diagnosed (острый) osteomyelitis.

A. approximate

B. acute

C. acquired

D. accurate

 

11. When brought to the dental department of the hospital he complained of (сильную) toothache.

A. strange

B. strong

C. sudden

D. severe

 

Loosening of teeth usually (встречается) in people suffering from periodontal disease.

A. occurs

B. occupies

C. opens

D. orders

 

Зубной камень) is the hard deposit that forms on the teeth.

A. calculosis

B. calculus

C. calcinosis

D. calcium

 

14. There were no other symptoms except for (боль) and edema.

A. pie

B. pin

C. pain

D. pine

 

Гиперплазия) is one of the pathologies of the development of teeth.

A. hypoplasia

B. hyperplasia

C. hyperactivity

D. hyperthermia

 

A carious tooth may become a common (источник) of infection.

A. swelling

B. sweat

C. source

D. cause

 

When the tooth is sensitive to hot and cold this (болезненность) is one of the first signs of caries.

A. tremor

B. tiredness

C. tendon

D. tenderness

 

Periodontal disease is (сопровождается) by many signs.

A. accumulated

B. accompanied

C. apparent

D. attracted

 

19. (Неприятный запах изо рта) is a characteristic symptom of periodontal disease and infective conditions of the nose, throat and lungs.

A. halucinogen

В. halogen

С. halitosis

D. hallucination

 

The disease usually needs an (немедленный) surgical intervention.

А. impersonal

В. impossible

С. immovable

D. immediate

 

21. (Процесс образования зубного камня) is connected with a number of factors.

A. calculosis

B. endocarditis

C. caries

D. calculi

If surgery is necessary nothing should (откладывать) it.

A. deal

B. detail

C. delay

D. delight

 

Нарушение пищеварения) is usually reflected on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity.

A. incoordination

B. indigestion

C. irritation

D. introduction

 

Увеличение) of the lymph nodes usually accompanies cancer.

A. enlargement

B. environment

C. entertainment

D. employment

 

The pain usually arises (внезапно).

A. all over the body

B. already

C. all the rest

D. all of a sudden

 

Gingival (отёк) may be caused by some kind of infection.

A. edge

B. edema

C. exhale

D. effort

 

27. Symptoms of caries include discoloration of the tooth and (образование) of cavities.

A. fibrillation

B. filtration

C. formation

D. foundation

 

Cancer of the oral cavity is most often seen on the lip, (язык) or soft tissues under it.

A. tongue

B. lung

C. lingual

D. lipid

 

Due to this research it may become possible (излечивать) some types of cancer.

A. to continue

B. to care

C. to confirm

D. to cure